Perfluorohexane

Mauvais

Solvant

No known benefits

Perfluorohexane at a glance

  • Synthetic ingredient, classified as a perfluorocarbon
  • Solvent and texture-enhancing ingredient that may increase oxygen to skin
  • May boost reactive oxygen species (ROS) in skin, which can age skin faster
  • Often used in “bubble masks”

Perfluorohexane description

Perfluorohexane is an inert (chemically inactive) ingredient used in skin care and other cosmetic formulations, most commonly as a solvent and to enhance the product’s consistency and texture. It is classified as a synthetic perfluorocarbon and is unique in that it absorbs oxygen from the air at a high concentration. This is one of the reasons perfluorohexane shows up in products claiming to increase oxygen to skin, as well as in “bubble masks” that were once popular. While increasing oxygen to skin may sound like it would be a good thing, it may simultaneously increase the presence of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in skin—the very thing antioxidants fight against. In that sense, perfluorohexane has the potential to do more harm than good in a skin care formulation. Perfluorohexane is almost always combined with similar ingredients and used in leave-on products in amounts up to 10%. On the flip side, outside the realm of cosmetics, there is some research showing that under certain conditions skin may benefit from increased oxygen—this pertains to use in a medical situation. Perfluorohexane has been associated with a group of ingredients commonly known as PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances). There is some amount of conflicting information regarding whether perfluorohexane is truly a PFAS—some research literature indicates that it is, while others conclude that it isn’t. In the United States, PFAS are currently being monitored by the FDA for their impacts on health and safety. While the presently available research seems to indicate PFAS are unlikely to pose a health risk, the FDA has not drawn a definitive conclusion because the data is limited. Per the FDA, additional research is needed to determine: -toxicological profiles for PFAS in cosmetics -the extent to which various PFAS in cosmetics can be absorbed through the skin -the potential for human health risks from this type of exposure While the jury is still out on perfluorohexane, overall it’s not an ingredient that brings significant benefit, and likely hurts skin more than it helps.

Perfluorohexane references

  • ChemEurope.com, Accessed September 2022, ePublication
  • U.S. Food & Drug Administration, February 2022, ePublication
  • Ministry of Environment and Food of Denmark, October 2018, pages 1-116
  • Science Daily, July 2005, ePublication

Peer-reviewed, substantiated scientific research is used to assess ingredients in this dictionary. Regulations regarding constraints, permitted concentration levels and availability vary by country and region.

Évaluation des ingrédients

Excellent

Ingrédient dont l’efficacité est prouvée et basée sur des études cliniques indépendantes. Un actif exceptionnel pour la plupart des types de peau ou problématiques cutanées.

Bon

Ingrédient nécessaire pour améliorer la texture, la stabilité ou la pénétration de la formule.

Moyen

Généralement non irritant, mais peut présenter des problèmes esthétiques, de stabilité ou autres qui limitent son utilité.

Mauvais

Un risque d'irritation est possible. Ce risque augmente lorsqu'il est associé à d'autres ingrédients problématiques.

Très mauvais

Peut provoquer irritations, inflammations, sécheresse, etc. Peut présenter un certain intérêt, mais s'avère globalement plus nocif que bénéfique.

Inconnu

Nous n’avons pas trouvé cet ingrédient dans notre base de données. Nous enregistrons les ingrédients manquants et mettons régulièrement notre base à jour.

Non évalué

Nous n'avons pas encore évalué cet ingrédient car nous n'avons pas eu l'occasion d'examiner les recherches le concernant.